The Politics of Shaming and Shamelessness

Name of applicant

Tobias Widmann

Title

Associate Professor

Institution

Aarhus University

Amount

DKK 6,758,398

Year

2025

Type of grant

Semper Ardens: Accelerate

What?

Shame-related language is spreading in politics, but we still know little about how it is used and what it leads to. This project tracks when and where shaming and shamelessness appear in politicians’ communication, examines their impact on people’s sense of what counts as acceptable or unacceptable, and tests new ways to counter their harmful effects.

Why?

When politicians use shaming, they brand opponents as immoral outsiders. When they use shamelessness, they reassure supporters that stigmatized views or behaviors are acceptable. Understanding these practices shows how political talk can fuel hostility and tolerance for violence against opponents, threatening the shared norms that democracy depends on.

How?

I combine large-scale text analysis of political speeches and online debates with experiments and computer simulations of virtual communities. This way, I can see how shaming and shamelessness spreads, measure its impact on people, and test remedies that might strengthen civility and democratic resilience.

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